Legal Terms Explained Community groups, voluntary organisations, and charities all have a legal structure that correlates with the way in which they have been set up. ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. An attorney-at-law was consulted for the initial drafting of the legal document. case law - The use of court decisions to determine how other law (such as statutes) should apply in a given situation. A change of venue is a change or transfer of a case from one judicial district to another. ALM's Law.com online Real Life Dictionary of the Law. Ab initio In Latin, this translates to "from the beginning". This is very much a 'work in progress', and we welcome any corrections, clarifications or suggested additions.
Each allegation is referred to as a count. Use it free! Terms starting A - D As an example, if a person dies without having made a will, the heirs automatically inherit the property through the operation of law governing inheritance. Glossary of Legal Terms. WARNING: This is a rough guide to legal terms, the information shown here may not be applicable to your situation.
Legal terms explained.
BAIL.
Get more case briefs explained with Quimbee. Pension Credit. Your lawyer should explain them to you if you ask. Verdict. To find all definitions that include a specific term, enter a word or phrase below. ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. In criminal cases, there are 15 jurors, with . This has become the stylistic standard of modern . Testatrix: The old-fashioned term for a female will-writer. Attorney-at-law is the official name for a lawyer in the United States; in England they are called solicitors.
We try to explain some legal terms in plain English, using examples that everyone can understand. The decision of a trial jury or a judge that determines the guilt or innocence of a criminal defendant, or that determines the final outcome of a civil case. The standard jury instructions that have been approved by the Supreme Court of define negligence as follows: Burglary is a property crime. June 3, 2019 March 26, 2019 by Agastian Koenen. Personal Injury. all words any words phrase. Please email us with your . When the court decides to punish an offender by giving them a term of imprisonment that court can decide if the offender has to spend that entire time in prison.
A. Acquittal. Enter the word or phrase you would like explained . The dictionaries present you easy-to-understand legal terms, all explained clearly and concisely. Ad Litem - A Latin term meaning "for the purpose of the lawsuit.". The following list provides definitions of common terms used in the criminal justice process that you may not be familiar with. Injuries that are caused by negligence could result in a claim for damages. Legal terms explained.
Common Legal Terms Explained; Court appearances, orders and sentencing; Court Rules - Etiquette; Domestic Violence Applications and Personal Violence Restraining Orders; Going to Court as a Witness; How to commence proceedings & file documents; Security & Conditions of Entry; Victim Impact Statement; Jurisdiction; Virtual Court Guide 2) A body of laws and legal concepts derived from Roman law instead of English common law. It is commonly used to describe the time when a contract, statute, marriage or . Statutory Declaration Power of Attorney: An advocate, counsel, or official agent employed in preparing, managing and trying cases in court. "Literary property" was the term predominantly used in the British legal debates of the 1760s and 1770s over the extent to which authors and publishers of works also had rights deriving from the common law of property . counsel - Legal advice; a term used to refer to lawyers in a case. A suspended sentence is when part of the sentence can be served outside of prison so long as the offender doesn't breach the law or specific rules they may be given, such as not .
The terms and explanations are for the law in England and Wales. Here is a summary of some words you might hear, and what they mean. This is easily explained since most screenwriters haven't gone to law school. The easiest-to-read, most user-friendly guide to legal terms. The terms and explanations are for the law in England and Wales. If you need to use legal services you might come across words and phrases that you're not sure about. Search the Definitions. Testator: Someone who writes and executes (signs) a will.
One simplified distinction is that robbery is a person-on-person crime. Pension Credit is an income-related benefit made up of two parts - Guarantee Credit and Savings Credit. Action - Case, cause, suit, or controversy disputed or contested before a court. The . Last Will and Testament Terms Your will records your wishes about your property: how it should be passed on, divided, or maintained. In order for it to make sense and flow in a clear and accurately conveyed legal language, the translator must command a deep knowledge of the legal . Operation of law: A term referring to the determination of rights and obligations merely through application of the existing laws covering a situation. civil law: 1) A generic term for all non-criminal law, usually as it applies to settling disputes between private citizens or entities. Please email us with your . Alternative Dispute Resolution: Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) refers to the use of a neutral third party to assist in reaching a voluntary, consensual settlement and avoiding litigation through . English has recived many words and phrases from Latin - especially in the medical and legal fields. Common Contract Terms Explained In every contract there are invariably a slew of legal terms and conditions that, regardless of the contract's purpose, go unchanged and often unchecked by the contracting parties. An indictment or information may contain allegations that the defendant committed more than one crime. Current: Legal terms explained Legal terms explained Legal terms explained A glossary to help explain common phrases, words and legal jargon relating to family law and divorce.
C. capital offense - A crime punishable by death. 2.
Their origin is cloaked in mystery, but the Inns probably began as . Trustee: Someone who has legal authority over the assets in a trust. use legal jargon where strictly necessary, our wording is there to explain ideas and concepts rather than to give strict legal definitions. For the definition of a legal term, enter a word or phrase below. This is a list of 30 latin terms that are still in use in English and their meanings. Alternative Dispute Resolution: Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) refers to the use of a neutral third party to assist in reaching a voluntary, consensual settlement and avoiding litigation through .
Adjudication - Judgment rendered by the court after a determination of the issues. In the federal system, it applies to crimes such as first degree murder, genocide, and treason. . For example, a trust that is set up in a will is called a testamentary trust. all words any words phrase. The following list provides definitions of common terms used in the criminal justice process that you may not be familiar with. Return to Top. Legal advice; a term also used to refer to the lawyers in a case. Legal English often strings together multiple words to convey a single concept. This section provides a brief explanation of the terms associated with your legal structure.
This rest of this article compiles some of the most common and confusing legal terms, and explains them in plain English! A. Acquittal. BAIL. counterclaim - A claim that a defendant makes against a plaintiff.
Personal Injury.
mainly explained by its tendency to create market monopolies, thereby restricting further innovations and technology transfer.
Savings Credit is an extra payment for people who saved some money towards their retirement, for example a pension. Pension Credit is an income-related benefit made up of two parts - Guarantee Credit and Savings Credit. Guarantee Credit tops up your weekly income if it's below a certain level. Additur - An increase by a judge in the amount of damages awarded by a jury. Stipulation - An agreement by attorneys on both sides of a civil or criminal case about some aspect of the case; e.g. Wills, trusts, and insurance policies commonly name beneficiaries; beneficiaries can also be named for "payable-on-death .
Before making any important decisions you should consult a qualified legal adviser. Some Legal Terms Explained!
Legal terms explained; Reported cases. (English common law is the basis of state legal systems in the U.S., with the exception of Louisiana.) Beneficiary: Someone named in a legal document to inherit money or other property. Jury - The group of men and women who listen to the evidence and make decisions about the facts in a case. to extend the time to answer, to adjourn the . A formal finding by the court that the accused person is not guilty.
The geographic area in which a court has jurisdiction. The term "Inns of Court" refers both a set of buildings in central London and to the ancient legal societies based in them. This has become the stylistic standard of modern .
For example, a trial court may use a prior decision from the Supreme Court that has similar issues. Back; Reported cases; A tragic Court of Protection case; Importance of consent in fertility treatments; Financial impact of basing divorce on sole domicile; Child arrangements following move overseas ; Dealing with inheritance on divorce; Parental order made in favour of separated unmarried intended parents Count . To pay for the temporary use of a property, such as the renting of an apartment or an automobile. Without any more ado, here are a few of the more common legal terms explained! As a paralegal you will need to become familiar with legal terms and especially familiar with terms .
. Understanding common terms in wills and trusts can make it easier for you to work through the process and help you feel knowledgeable as you plan for the future. The Difficulties of Legal Translations Explained. contract - An agreement between two or more persons that creates an obligation to do or not to do a particular thing. Legal Terms in Business. Legal English often strings together multiple words to convey a single concept. This section provides a brief explanation of the terms associated with your legal structure.
It's explained in a very simple way WARNING: This is a rough guide to legal terms, the information shown here may not be applicable to your situation. Appeal An application to a higher court to review a decision of a lower court or tribunal. This is very much a 'work in progress', and we welcome any corrections, clarifications or suggested additions. Pension Credit. . This rest of this article compiles some of the most common and confusing legal terms, and explains them in plain English! It is commonly used to describe the time when a contract, statute, marriage or .
A formal finding by the court that the accused person is not guilty. Our legal dictionaries cover the wide field of Law from various angles, including specialized dictionaries in legal proceedings and divorce, Latin legal terms, Real Estate, funding, to name but a few. . Translating consists of a lot more than simply taking a text written in a language and converting the text to a completely different language. Other frequently confused terms are assault and battery. conviction - A judgment of guilt against a criminal defendant. Rent: 1. For example, the commonly used phrases "terms and conditions," "null and void," "search and seizure ," and "dispute, controversy, or claim," all include repeated words that have virtually the meanings. Intestate - The term used when someone dies without making a will. From time to time we all hear these terms but often don't know what they mean. Legal Terms Explained Community groups, voluntary organisations, and charities all have a legal structure that correlates with the way in which they have been set up. An advocate, counsel, or official agent employed in preparing, managing and trying cases in court. June 3, 2019 March 26, 2019 by Agastian Koenen. Savings Credit is an extra payment for people who saved some money towards their retirement, for example a pension. Injuries that are caused by negligence could result in a claim for damages. Action: An action is a lawsuit in which a party or parties sue one another.A cause of action is the basis of a lawsuit, such as fraud, breach of contract, or negligence.. Administrative Notices See Practice Notes. Without any more ado, here are a few of the more common legal terms explained! Some Legal Terms Explained! Alternative procedure agreement A type of Indigenous land use agreement. Legal terms are very difficult to understand but knowing the meaning of these words has become necessary. An allegation in an indictment or information, charging a defendant with a crime.
Testamentary: Having to do with a will.